Over the past year, information about China’s new work permit has slowly been revealed. The new Foreign Work Permit (FWP), is the product of combining China's “Alien Employment Permit” and “Foreign Expert Certificate”. The new permit expects to resolve issues such as the uncertainty of which permit to apply to, a slow application process, and inconsistencies across regions (since it will now be federally managed).
With this new permit, China also expects to more firmly control the types of workers coming to China, by encouraging workers with high-demand skills in preferred industries, and by limiting the number of lower skilled workers. A point system has been developed to determine which category you fall into.
The permit has been operating at the pilot stage in select China cities since October of 2016. The permit will be in full effect across the nation starting April 1, 2017. Up until recently the actual point system that will be used to classify foreign workers remained undisclosed. This month, more details about how foreign workers will be graded and categorized have been released.
The Classification System
The Foreign Work Permit is a three-tiered classification system. Below are the three levels a foreign worker can be classified into and the criteria for each:
Class A – High-end Talent
* Talents who are in the “high level, competitive, advanced and short supply”
* Or a professional with an international achievement or award
* Or innovative and entrepreneurial talent
* Or personal comprehensive quality greater than or equal to 85 points.
Class B – Professionals
* Bachelor’s degree or higher and two years of full-time related work experience
* Or a Master’s degree or above from a Chinese University & outstanding merit
* Or a Master’s degree or above with any world top 100 universities
* Or personal comprehensive quality between 61-84 points.
Class C – Ordinary Workers
* Foreigner or intern who came to China based on government agreement
* Or a foreign maid who will come and serve a Class A candidate
* Or foreigners who engage in special work that is short and temporary
* Or a seasonal job on the border of China that is approved by Chinese gov't.
The point system below is what is used to classify a foreign worker into Class A, B or C: